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Travel brands are adopting next-generation  For consumers, airlines are increasingly commu-             TRAVEL COMPANIES HAVE                      Online travel agencies will also increasingly
                  marketing tools, helping to persuade more of  nicating with chatbots, which show promise as                                                        use data science to become more effective at
                  their current customers to splurge on extra  an upselling tool. Finnair, for example, debuted a         LONG TRIED TO WOO THEIR                    cross-selling products. In June 2018, Expedia
                  products and services in their never-ending  chatbot via Facebook Messenger to help passen-                                                        debuted Add-On Advantage, which lets custom-
                  quest to boost revenue on the edges.      gers book tickets. Finnair's bot has recently been            CURRENT CUSTOMERS INTO                     ers who have booked a flight or rental car see
                                                            suggesting ancillary products, such as a guided                                                          hotel rates that the company claims are up to 43
                  No prizes for guessing that airlines lead the  northern lights observation trip.                        BUYING MORE, BUT THEIR                     percent cheaper than booking a hotel separately.
                  way. Carriers famously sell more than tickets
                  to fly. They long ago pioneered charging for  Chatbots make it easier to f ind out what a               PROMOTIONAL TACTICS                        Expedia Group CEO Mark Okerstrom explained
                  nearly everything. Now, like other travel suppli-  customer wants in the moment, and artificial         HAVE TENDED TO BE                          why his company finds the move to be lucrative.
                  ers, they're moving away from one-size-fits-all,  intelligence can help companies provide relevant                                                 “Generally, when hotels get booked with a flight
                  open-to-everyone promotions.              extras. If a Finnair customer asks about how to               GENERIC AND BLUNT. NOT                     or something else, you get lower cancellation
                                                            get from Helsinki Airport to downtown Helsinki,                                                          rates, and you get longer lengths of stay," he said.
                  Airlines have long known they could boost their  for instance, the chatbot can sell several ground      ANYMORE. BRANDS ARE NOW
                  sales of high-margin products and services if they  transport options, such as a 48-hour public                                                    Smaller independent hotels are also trying
                  better understood how to target relevant offers  transit card.                                          ADOPTING SOPHISTICATED                     upselling solutions. For example, in 2018, about
                  to different customer segments at ideal times.                                                                                                     700 hotels signed up for upselling services from
                  However, they struggled to do that because  Airlines are debuting new upselling tricks, too.            TECHNOLOGY TO MAKE THEIR                   Amsterdam-based startup Oaky, in a sign of
                  they had divided their customer information  A case in point: Many airlines send flight confir-                                                    popularity for such functionality.
                  among a jumble of separate databases, such as  mation emails with the option to let customers           SALES PITCHES RELEVANT
                  reservation systems and customer relationship  add their trip details as an event alert in their                                                   “Consumers also prefer marketing that’s perti-
                  management software.                      digital calendars.                                            AND EFFECTIVE.                             nent,” said Justin Steele, vice president of product
                                                                                                                                                                     development at travel tech company Switchfly,
                  Today, airlines and other travel companies are  "Expect airlines in 2019 to start testing the calen-    Marriott, have been experimenting with replacing  which has seen semi-personalized promotions
                  solving that problem by merging the data in  dar as a communications channel where they                 the standard list of generic room types for a new  from its partners result in increased transactions.
                  various ways. Some are pooling their informa-  can remind travelers to book airport parking             booking interface, called attribute-based booking,
                  tion into so-called data lakes, where artif icial  or activities at their destination," said Bruce      on their direct websites and mobile apps.  To illustrate, American Express has curated a
                  intelligence-powered software connects the  Buchanan, CEO of marketing tech startup Rokt.                                                          collection of luxury hotels and resorts it calls Fine,
                  dots on customer behaviors and preferences.                                                             “In an attribute-based booking, the concept of  and it tends to reserve its marketing message
                  In this effort, the travel industry is taking cues  Other travel sectors besides airlines are upping    one-size-fits-all room types is eliminated,” said  for them to Platinum and Centurion cardholders
                  f rom Amazon and other retailers, which are  their marketing games, too. Cosmopolitan Las               Joe Youssef, executive vice president for market-  who have top-tier status in airline programs.
                  data-mining pioneers.                     Vegas found that hotel guests who text its chatbot,           ing and corporate development at Amadeus’  The reason? It believes those travelers are the
                                                            Rose, spend as much as 30 percent more than                   hospitality unit, which is providing the tech for  type who would most enjoy the elite properties.
                  "Travel brands find they’re more successful at  those who don't.                                        IHG’s effort. “Consumers instead select desired
                  upselling when they show only a few offers that                                                         attributes that add an incremental price to the  Cruise lines are finding that personalization can
                  match customers' likely interests," said Kabir  Hotels will be able to get more creative with           base room rate — for example, a king bed with  help with coaxing travelers into spending more
                  Shahani, CEO of marketing tech firm Amperi-  upselling this year. Like the airlines have done,          a sea view on a high floor — to create a room  money. Exhibit A: Regent Seven Seas launched
                  ty. “Having an integrated view of all their data  many hotels are linking their various databases       that meets their needs.”                   an interactive mobile quiz where travelers could
                  enables them to do that.”                 together with the help of tech vendors such                                                              choose between various options to build the
                                                            as Amadeus, Channex, Impala, Mews, Oracle,                    The widespread consumer use of mobile devices  perfect Alaskan cruise. With each response, Regent
                  Airlines have also been giving travel manage-  Sabre, and Shiji.                                        is fueling in-the-moment sales pitches. Hotels  learned about customers' latest preferences for
                  ment companies more insights into cross-sell                                                            have been learning how to time their promotion  excursions. The cruise line then emailed travelers
                  options for corporate travel, such as adding  "Many hotel groups have centralized a customer's          emails and push notifications with the help of  promotions based on what it had learned thanks
                  ground transportation to a flight reservation.  transaction, profile, and preferences data into a       data science.                              to help from marketing tech startup Jebbit.
                  They’re using new communication methods to  so-called golden record," said Tim Sullivan, chief
                  talk with newly enhanced reservation systems  revenue off icer of hotel marketing tech f irm            "A big theme of 2019 for hospitality companies  Some consumers may grumble about what they
                  from travel tech middlemen Amadeus, Sabre,  Cendyn. “Now they can analyze a customer’s                  will be the improved timing of offers," said Jason  see as a shakedown, but travel companies are
                  and Travelport. More airlines this year will display  record and tailor offers to what the person will   Bryant, CEO of hotel upselling tech startup Nor1.  looking at it differently. "Travelers are typically in
                  visual representations of their ancillary products,  have the highest propensity to like.”              "Hotels are now able to tap machine learning  a good mood when they've just booked a trip,"
                  such as access to expedited airport security lines,                                                     to know precisely when to send, say, a special  said Buchanan of Rokt. "It's a moment when
                  which will encourage agents to attach more  The lines between selling and upselling are                 discount for the hotel’s restaurant or an invitation  consumers are especially receptive to add-on
                  products to corporate travel bookings.    beginning to blur. Some hotel groups, such as                 for a late check-out in exchange for a nominal  offers, which can sustain the positive mindset."
                                                            Hilton, InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG), and              charge, to a particular type of guest."

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